NSFA Research
-
Between Allies and Enemies: Explaining the Volatility of the U.S.-Pakistan Relationship, 1947–2018
The relationship between the United States and Pakistan has experienced dramatic shifts since Pakistan’s independence in 1947, alternating between close strategic partnership and deep political distrust. This policy brief examines the historical factors that have shaped this volatility, arguing that the relationship has been driven primarily by changing national security priorities rather than enduring diplomatic…
-
China in Balochistan: CPEC and the Shifting Security Landscape of Pakistan
This policy brief examines the impact of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) on the security, political, and economic landscape of Pakistan’s Balochistan province. It traces the historical roots of Baloch separatism, emphasizing longstanding grievances over political marginalization, resource exploitation, and limited economic opportunities. The brief argues that while CPEC has strengthened the strategic partnership between…
-
Lawnmowers in the Sky: The Turbulent Past and Uncertain Future of Drone Warfare
For the past 15 years, the drone has become one of America’s premier tools in its counterterrorism campaign, being deployed in Yemen, Somalia, Pakistan, Libya, and Syria. It is viewed as a means of combating terrorism without putting boots on the ground. However, the use of drones has not been without controversy, as critics have…
-
Cheap Talk or Serious Resolve? Chinese and U.S. Policies on the East and South China Seas
This policy brief examines U.S. and Chinese policies regarding the East and South China Seas, focusing on whether recent statements by both governments represent genuine strategic commitment or political rhetoric. It argues that while diplomatic language often serves as “cheap talk,” China’s continued military expansion and territorial activities demonstrate a consistent commitment to its regional…